Polymyxin B Sulfate CAS 1405-20-5

Polymyxin B Sulfate CAS 1405-20-5
Details:
Product: Polymyxin B Sulfate CAS 1405-20-5
Chemical Name: Polymyxin B, sulfate (salt); Polymyxin B; Polymyxin-B-Sulfat; Sulfato De Polimixina B; Polymyxin B (PMB); PMB; Polymyxin B sulfate USP; Polymyxin B Sulfate 1405-20-5; Einecs 215-774-7;
CAS No.: 1405-20-5
Physical characteristics: It is a white crystalline powder, readily soluble in water, and possesses hygroscopic properties.
Molecular Formula: C56H100N16O17S
Molecular Weight: 1301.5552
MDL Number: MFCD30489731
NSC Number: 757278
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Description
Technical Parameters

Polymyxin B Sulfate (PMB) is an antibiotic that exhibits inhibitory effects on various Gram-negative bacteria, including Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Haemophilus influenzae. It is used for the treatment of bacterial infections such as urinary tract infections, meningitis, blood infections, and eye infections.

 

Tests

Specifications

Results

Description

White or almost white powder, hygroscopic

Conforms

Identification

LC identification test, Conforms

Conforms

A reddish violet color is produced, Conforms

Meets the requirements of the test for Sulfate, Conforms

PH (2%)

5.0~7.0

6.5

Specific optical rotation

-78°~-90°

-83°

Loss on drying

≤6.0%

3.1%

Sulfated ash

≤0.75%

0.26%

Sulfate

15.5%~17.5%

15.8%

Related substances, HPLC

Any impurity: ≤3.0%

Sum of impurity: ≤17.0%

2.6%

10.1%

Heavy metals

≤20 ppm

Conform

Total viable aerobic count

≤100 CFU/g

Conforms

Potency (Dried basis)

≥6000 IU/mg

7924 IU/mg

Assay HPLC (Dried basis)

Sum of polymyxin B1, B2, B3 and B1-I: ≥80.0%

Polymyxin B3: ≤6.0%

Polymyxin B1-I: ≤15.0%

89.1%

2.0%

10.4%

Polymyxin B Sulfate CAS 1405-20-5
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Product: Polymyxin B Sulfate CAS 1405-20-5
Chemical Name: Polymyxin B, sulfate (salt); Polymyxin B; Polymyxin-B-Sulfat; Sulfato De Polimixina B; Polymyxin B (PMB); PMB; Polymyxin B sulfate USP; Polymyxin B Sulfate 1405-20-5; Einecs 215-774-7;
CAS No.: 1405-20-5
Physical characteristics: It is a white crystalline powder, readily soluble in water, and possesses hygroscopic properties.
Molecular Formula: C56H100N16O17S
Molecular Weight: 1301.5552
MDL Number: MFCD30489731
NSC Number: 757278

Polymyxin B sulfate, with CAS number 1405-20-5, is an antibiotic medication that offers several benefits in the treatment of bacterial infections. Here are some of the benefits of Polymyxin B Sulfate:

1. Effective against Gram-Negative Bacteria: Polymyxin B sulfate is primarily used to treat infections caused by Gram-negative bacteria. It is particularly effective against multidrug-resistant strains, including Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Acinetobacter baumannii, and Klebsiella pneumoniae. These bacteria are often associated with hospital-acquired infections and can be challenging to treat with other antibiotics.

2. Topical Treatment for Skin Infections: Polymyxin B sulfate is commonly used as a topical antibiotic for the treatment of skin infections, such as infected wounds, burns, and impetigo. It helps eliminate or control bacterial growth at the site of infection, preventing the spread of infection and promoting healing.

3. Treatment of Eye Infections: Polymyxin B sulfate is also utilized in ophthalmic preparations for the treatment of eye infections, including conjunctivitis and keratitis caused by susceptible bacteria. It helps eradicate bacterial pathogens in the eye, relieving symptoms and preventing complications.

4. Combination Therapy for Respiratory Infections: Polymyxin B sulfate is sometimes used in combination with other antibiotics, such as carbapenems, to treat severe respiratory infections caused by multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria, including those associated with ventilator-associated pneumonia or cystic fibrosis.

5. Limited Systemic Absorption: When used topically or as eye drops, Polymyxin B sulfate has limited systemic absorption, reducing the risk of systemic side effects. It primarily acts at the site of infection, helping to minimize the impact on other parts of the body.

6. Synergistic Effect with Other Antibiotics: Polymyxin B sulfate exhibits a synergistic effect when used in combination with certain antibiotics, such as carbapenems or tetracyclines. This means that the combination of drugs can enhance the overall antibacterial activity, making it more effective against difficult-to-treat infections.

 

1Payment term

TT, LC

2Delivery date

Negotiable

3Market

Middle East / Africa / Asia / South America / Europe

4Sample

Available
5Executive standards
CP, EP, IP

6Qualification certificate
Registration "A" status of raw material packaging, Notification of Approval of marketing application for chemical API, WC, COPP, CEP, EUGMP, US DMF registration number, India Registration certificate, Brazil registration, Malaysia registration, etc.

7Packaging size specification

Inner package: single-layer polyethylene bag and aluminum foil bag.

Outer package: fiber drum.

Packaging size: 25 kg/drum; 1kg/drum; 5kg/drum.

 

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Polymyxin B Sulfate 1405-20-5 FAQ

 

Q: What is polymyxin B sulfate PMB used for?

A: It is used for the treatment of bacterial infections such as urinary tract infections, meningitis, blood infections, and eye infections.

Q: Does polymyxin B sulfate PMB treat pink eye?

A: Polymyxin B and trimethoprim ophthalmic combination is used to treat bacterial infections of the eye including conjunctivitis (pinkeye; infection of the membrane that covers the outside of the eyeball and the inside of the eyelid) or blepharoconjunctivitis (infection of the membrane that covers the outside of the...

Q: What type of antibiotic is polymyxin B sulfate?

A: Polymyxin B is a polypeptide bactericidal antibiotic. The polymyxins were discovered in 1947 and introduced to the medical community in the 1950s. Colistin, also called polymyxin E and its parenteral form, colistimethate, are related polymyxins.

Q: How long does it take for polymyxin B to work?

A: How long does it take for Polymyxin drops to work? One should notice an improvement within two days for most eye infections. For ear infections, the improvement is visible within a few days.

Q: Is polymyxin B antifungal or antibacterial?

A: We found that polymyxin B possesses a broad-spectrum antifungal activity at relatively high concentrations.

Q: What is the difference between polymyxin E and polymyxin B?

A: Compared with polymyxin E, polymyxin B has a different structure at position 6. Polymyxin B is phenylalanine at position 6, and polymyxin E is leucine.

 

 

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